建筑轻透明环境结构的能效评价

G. Ratushnyak, O. Pankevych, V. Pankevych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对建筑物封闭结构的半透明元素(窗户、门)的能源效率的出版物进行分析审查。迫切需要开发一个专家系统,该系统将基于对建筑围护结构元素的多标准分析,对建筑运行阶段的隔热诊断决策过程进行建模。为了开发这样的系统,分析了影响半透明结构能源效率的因素。影响因素分为三个部分——技术、工艺和操作。本文对每组因素进行了详细的分析,并确定了影响能效提高的设计特征、定量和定性特征。在“门窗能源计算器OKNA”程序中自动计算窗户能源效率的结果。Ua”,它考虑了窗户的数量特性。分析了在既有建筑技术检查和建筑隔热罩能效诊断中应用该窗口自动计算服务的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EVALUATION OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF LIGHTTRANSPARENT ENVIRONMENTAL STRUCTURES OF BUILDINGS
An analytical review of publications on the energy efficiency of translucent elements (windows, doors) of the enclosing structures of the building. The urgency of developing an expert system that would allow modeling the decision-making process in diagnosing thermal insulation at the stage of operation of the building, and was based on multicriteria analysis of elements of the building's enclosing structures. To develop such a system, the factors influencing the energy efficiency of translucent structures are analyzed. Influence factors are grouped into three blocks - technical, technological and operational. The paper analyzes a detailed analysis of each group of factors and identifies their design features, quantitative and qualitative characteristics that affect the increase in energy efficiency. The results of automated calculation of energy efficiency of windows in the program "Energy calculator of windows and doors OKNA.ua", which takes into account the quantitative characteristics of windows. The possibility of using this automated service of calculation of windows at technical inspection of the existing building and diagnosing energy efficiency of a heat-insulating cover of the building is analyzed in the work.
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