季风前阿拉伯海浅水环境噪声的风依赖性

V. Vijayabaskar, V. Rajendran
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引用次数: 11

摘要

水下声学是许多海洋工程的一部分。一些科学家利用声音来追踪洋流,识别潜在的障碍,或者量化鱼类的分布。研究的其他部分不直接观察声音,而是倾听海洋噪音或调查海洋动物如何产生和听到声音。噪音的大小不取决于风吹的方向。在较低的风速下,波浪不会破裂。风是天气和气候最重要的组成部分之一。风是大规模洋流的主要驱动力。例如,它们对墨西哥湾流的形成负有责任。提高对全球风的模式的了解是改善天气和气候预报的必要条件。海洋上的风信息有助于气象学家、海洋学家和气候学家。对阿拉伯海浅水进行了为期6个月的环境噪声数据采集。在0.5 m/s至7 m/s的不同风速范围内收集数据,并在500 Hz至7 KHz的频率范围内进行分析。给出了不同风速下海噪声的相对谱能分布,在整个频率范围内,海噪声谱级与风速呈线性关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wind dependence of ambient noise in shallow water of Arabian sea during pre-monsoon
Underwater acoustics is a part of many marine projects. some scientists use sound to track ocean currents, identify potential obstacles, or quantify fish distributions.other part of research don't directly ise sound, but listen to ocean noise or investicate how marine animals produce and hear sounds.The noise level does not depend on the direction in which the wind is blowing. Waves do not break at lower wind speeds. Wind is one of the most important components of weather and climate. Winds are the primary driver of large-scale ocean currents. They are responsible for the formation of the Gulf Stream, for example. Improved understanding of the global pattern of wind is needed to improve weather and climate forecasting. Information on wind over the ocean helps meteorologists, oceanographers, and climatologists. Ambient noise data were collected for the period of six months in the shallow water of Arabian sea.Datas were collected for different wind speed ranges between 0.5 m/s to 7 m/s and the analysis were performed for frequencies ranging from 500 Hz to 7 KHz. The relative spectral energy distribution of sea noise is presented for a number of wind speeds .Linear relationship between the sea noise spectrum levels and the wind speed were found for the entire frequency range.
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