从减肥到康复:一个肥胖个体的功能恢复

A. Suhaimi, B. Yuliawiratman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着体重的增加和年龄的增长,肥胖人群出现功能衰退的风险更大。这可以在不同的时间点通过多种不同环境的多学科康复干预来预防,以适应个人残疾的严重程度并针对不同的功能目标。减肥康复是一种多管齐下的方法,可解决正在发生的功能损害、医疗合并症、医院相关的条件降低,并防止未来心血管和肌肉骨骼并发症的进展。本文还讨论了利用康复干预和以目标为中心的方法作为减少术后并发症和提高手术效果的手段的新兴概念。讨论了手术后减肥康复的实用方法,强调了在面对慢性疾病时实现最佳功能的多方面康复问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Prehab to Rehab: The Functional Restoration of a Bariatric Individual
The bariatric population presents at a greater risk for functional decline with increasing weight and advancing age. This can be prevented at various time points through multidisciplinary rehabilitation interventions in a multitude of different settings to accommodate the severity of an individuals’ disability and to target different functional goals. Bariatric rehabilitation is a multipronged approach that addresses the ongoing functional impairment, medical comorbidities, hospital-related deconditioning and prevents future cardiovascular and musculoskeletal complications from progressing. The emerging concept of utilising rehabilitation interventions and goal-centric approach as means to reduce post-operative complications and enhance surgical outcomes is also discussed. Pragmatic approaches to post-surgical bariatric rehabilitation are discussed highlighting the multi-faceted rehabilitation concerns to achieve optimal functionality in the face of a chronic medical condition.
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