{"title":"逆戟鲸是群居哺乳动物","authors":"Marina Kachar, E. Sawosz, A. Chwalibog","doi":"10.15406/ijawb.2018.03.00101","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"After humans, orcas ( Orcinus orcas ) are the most widely distributed mammals on Earth. 1 They are incredibly effective predators, commonly referred to as ‘wolves of the sea.’ 2 Although they are frequently dubbed killer whales, they are actually the largest member of the oceanic dolphin family ( Delphinidae ). 3 Given that they are well–adapted to any climate, they can be found in numerous aquatic locations 4 including the Antarctic and Arctic regions as well as in tropical areas. 5 They are unrivaled oceanic apex predators, possessing a number of qualities that suggest considerable intelligence. 6 Following the sperm whale, orcas have the second largest brain of all oceanic mammals. 7 Moreover, their highly evolved communication manners, usage of echolocation and compelling sleep patterns all attest to the impressiveness of this group of marine mammals. However, they need to be recognized and accepted as outstanding social creatures that can coexist with humans.","PeriodicalId":197316,"journal":{"name":"International International Journal of Avian & Wildlife Biology","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Orcas are social mammals\",\"authors\":\"Marina Kachar, E. Sawosz, A. Chwalibog\",\"doi\":\"10.15406/ijawb.2018.03.00101\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"After humans, orcas ( Orcinus orcas ) are the most widely distributed mammals on Earth. 1 They are incredibly effective predators, commonly referred to as ‘wolves of the sea.’ 2 Although they are frequently dubbed killer whales, they are actually the largest member of the oceanic dolphin family ( Delphinidae ). 3 Given that they are well–adapted to any climate, they can be found in numerous aquatic locations 4 including the Antarctic and Arctic regions as well as in tropical areas. 5 They are unrivaled oceanic apex predators, possessing a number of qualities that suggest considerable intelligence. 6 Following the sperm whale, orcas have the second largest brain of all oceanic mammals. 7 Moreover, their highly evolved communication manners, usage of echolocation and compelling sleep patterns all attest to the impressiveness of this group of marine mammals. However, they need to be recognized and accepted as outstanding social creatures that can coexist with humans.\",\"PeriodicalId\":197316,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International International Journal of Avian & Wildlife Biology\",\"volume\":\"36 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International International Journal of Avian & Wildlife Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15406/ijawb.2018.03.00101\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International International Journal of Avian & Wildlife Biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15406/ijawb.2018.03.00101","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
After humans, orcas ( Orcinus orcas ) are the most widely distributed mammals on Earth. 1 They are incredibly effective predators, commonly referred to as ‘wolves of the sea.’ 2 Although they are frequently dubbed killer whales, they are actually the largest member of the oceanic dolphin family ( Delphinidae ). 3 Given that they are well–adapted to any climate, they can be found in numerous aquatic locations 4 including the Antarctic and Arctic regions as well as in tropical areas. 5 They are unrivaled oceanic apex predators, possessing a number of qualities that suggest considerable intelligence. 6 Following the sperm whale, orcas have the second largest brain of all oceanic mammals. 7 Moreover, their highly evolved communication manners, usage of echolocation and compelling sleep patterns all attest to the impressiveness of this group of marine mammals. However, they need to be recognized and accepted as outstanding social creatures that can coexist with humans.