利用隐写技术与视觉密码和水印方案实现数据隐藏安全

R. Gayathri, V. Nagarajan
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引用次数: 19

摘要

VCS (Visual cryptography scheme)是一种将秘密图像加密为共享的安全方法。该方法背后的关键思想是使用z - zag扫描模式处理隐藏在图像中的信息,该模式是隐写术中更复杂的算法,再次通过VC技术加密为共享,嵌入到单独的主机图像中,为VC共享提供认证,通过将这些秘密共享嵌入到主机图像中使其不可见。将VC加密生成的秘密共享用数字水印技术水印到主机图像中。采用数字水印技术实现图像共享的双重安全。该共享使用最小有效位插入技术(LSB)嵌入到主机映像中。该方案提供了更安全、更有意义的秘密共享,可以抵御多种攻击。利用峰值信噪比(PSNR)、直方图分析和数值实验对系统的性能进行了评价,结果表明嵌入时间与信息长度呈线性关系。仿真结果表明,该系统具有较高的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Secure data hiding using steganographic technique with Visual cryptography and watermarking scheme
The Visual cryptography scheme (VCS) is a secure method that encrypts a secret image into shares. The key idea behind the proposed approach deals with information hiding in image using Zig-Zag scanning pattern which is more complex algorithm in Steganography again encrypted as shares by VC technique for embedding in separate host images to provide authentication for the VC shares which makes these secret shares invisible by embedding them into host images. The secret shares generated from VC encryption are watermarked into some host images using digital watermarking. Digital watermarking is used for providing the double security of image shares. The share is embedded into the host image using Least Significant Bit Insertion Technique (LSB). The scheme provides more secure and meaningful secret shares that are robust against a number of attacks. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated using peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), histogram analysis and also numerical experimentation suggests that embedding time varies linearly with message length. The simulation results show that, the proposed system provides high level of security.
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