巴拉圭教育系统面对21世纪的社会挑战:迈向2021年教育目标计划的历史演变

Carlos Novella García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2011年,伊比利亚-美洲国家教育和文化组织承担了协调行动和监督一项雄心勃勃的教育计划的责任,该计划被称为“2021年教育目标:我们希望为200岁一代提供的教育”。本文试图了解巴拉圭教育系统在此计划中的历史演变,并分析巴拉圭作为该计划的签署国之一所取得的进展与成就。为了进行分析,我们使用国内和国际报告,使我们能够详细和可靠地了解巴拉圭教育环境中11个教育计划目标的应用和发展结果。然而,通过本文的扩展,我们将重点关注这11个目标中的3个,就所分析的目标的目标的成就和缺失取得非常相关的结果。这些数据反映了从2011年到现在的教育政策有了相当大的进步,尽管在相关方面仍有明显的不足,主要是在教师职业的培养、选拔和加强方面。需要指出的是,我们所能获得的教育统计数据非常有限,因为巴拉圭最近一次可获得的MEC报告是2011年的,所以我们不得不求助于外部报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EL SISTEMA EDUCATIVO PARAGUAYO ANTE LOS DESAFÍOS SOCIALES DEL SIGLO XXI: UNA EVOLUCIÓN HISTÓRICA HACIA EL PROGRAMA METAS EDUCATIVAS 2021
In 2011, the Organization of Ibero-American States for Education and Culture assumed the responsibility of coordinating actions and monitoring a very ambitious educational program called "Educational Goals 2021: the education we want for the bicentennial generation". This article pretends to know the historical evolution of the Paraguayan educational system towards this program and analyze the progress and achievements of Paraguay, one of the signatory countries of this project. For this analysis we use national and international reports that allow us to know in detail and reliability the results of the application and development of the eleven goals of the educational program in the Paraguayan educational context. However, by extension of this article we focus on three of these eleven goals achieving very relevant results regarding the achievements and absences of the objectives of the goals analyzed. The data reflect a considerable advance in educational policies from 2011 to the present, although there are still notable shortcomings in aspects related, mainly, to the training, selection and strengthening of the teaching profession. It is necessary to point out that the educational statistical data to which we have had access was very limited since the last accessible MEC report from Paraguay is from 2011, so we had to resort to external reports.
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