基于人工神经网络的三相异步电动机轴承故障检测、诊断方法

S. Refaat, H. Abu-Rub, M. S. Saad, E. Aboul-Zahab, A. Iqbal
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引用次数: 40

摘要

本文开发了一种新颖的、非侵入式的方法,用于三相异步电动机轴承故障的故障检测和诊断方案,利用定子电流信号在早期阶段识别外圈缺陷。最常见的轴承问题是负载区的外套圈缺陷。针对非平稳定子电流信号,提出了经验模态分解(EMD)方法。采用经验模态分解方法将定子电流信号分解为本征模态函数(IMF)。提取的imf应用于wigner-ville分布(WVD),得到WVD的轮廓图。然后,利用人工神经网络进行模式识别,有效检测轴承外圈缺陷;实验结果表明,基于EMD的winger-ville分布定子电流监测在不同负载条件下对外圈缺陷的故障检测和诊断具有较高的准确性,为利用人工神经网络进行外圈缺陷检测和诊断提供了更为显著和可靠的指标。本文进行了实验研究并作了报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANN-based for detection, diagnosis the bearing fault for three phase induction motors using current signal
This paper develop a novel, non-intrusive approach for fault-detection and diagnosis scheme of bearing faults for three-phase induction motor using stator current signals with particular interest in identifying the outer-race defect at an early stage. The most common bearing problem is the outer race defect in the load zone. The empirical mode decomposition (EMD) technique is proposed for analysis of non-stationary stator current signals. The stator current signal is decomposed in intrinsic mode function (IMF) using empirical mode decomposition. The extracted IMFs apply on the wigner-ville distribution (WVD) to have the contour pattern of WVD. Then, artificial neural network is used for pattern recognition that can effectively detect outer-race defects of bearing. The experimental results show that stator current-based monitoring with winger-ville distribution based on EMD yields a high degree of accuracy in fault detection and diagnosis of outer-race defects at different load conditions, also, a more significant and reliable indicator for detection and diagnosis of outer-race defects using artificial neural network. Experimental investigation is done and reported in the paper.
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