Risya Yelfika, Umar Kalmar Nizar
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摘要

-碳材料是由有机材料经碳化加工成碳而得到的材料。玉米秸秆中含有纤维素、半纤维素和木质素,有潜力作为先进材料的碳源。本研究旨在分析玉米秸秆中的碳。玉米秸秆在250℃、300℃、350℃、400℃和450℃的温度下炭化。通过测定玉米秸秆的水蒸气含量、灰分含量和结合碳,对其碳进行了近似分析。分析结果表明,炭化温度越高,水蒸气含量和束缚碳含量越低,灰分含量越高。本研究根据SNI 06-3730-1995对Kecamatan 2 × 11 Kayutanam地区的玉米秸秆进行炭化,炭化样品温度为250˚C,水蒸气含量为2.9%,灰分含量为8.69%,结合碳含量为88.41%。
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Analisis Proksimat Karbon Batang Jagung (Zea mays) di Kecamatan 2 x 11 Kayu Tanam sebagai Sumber Material Maju
— Carbon material is a material obtained from organic materials through carbonization which is processed into carbon. Corn stalks contain cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin which have the potential to be used as carbon sources for advanced materials. This study aims to analyze carbon from corn stalks. Corn stalks were carbonized with temperature variations of 250˚C, 300˚C, 350˚C, 400˚C, and 450˚C. The carbon of corn stalks formed was carried out by proximate analysis by testing the vapor content, ash content, and bound carbon. The results of the analysis show that the higher the carbonization temperature, the lower the vapor content and the bound carbon content, while the higher the ash content. In this study, the results of the carbonization of corn stalks in Kecamatan 2 x 11 Kayutanam in accordance with SNI 06-3730-1995 were carbonized samples of 250˚C with a vapor content of 2.9%, ash content of 8.69%, and bound carbon content of 88.41%.
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