孟加拉国社会保护计划在减贫方面的成效:系统回顾

Aryabhatta Chakarvarti
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摘要

孟加拉国的社会保护举措在减少贫困方面取得了多大程度的成功?我们对学术数据库的搜索总共产生了10项符合我们纳入要求的研究。我们的研究表明,政府资助的现金补助、医疗保险和食品券等社会保障项目有助于减少孟加拉国农村地区的贫困。这项分析的结果将揭示孟加拉国社会保护方案的效力,并指导未来的政策决定,以加强这些方案的实施和影响。然而,程序执行和维护方面的问题仍然是一个问题。我们的分析强调了改善项目设计和执行以惠及孟加拉国最弱势群体的重要性,以及对该国社会保障项目的长期效果和可持续性进行进一步研究的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Social Protection Programs in Alleviating Poverty in Bangladesh: A Systematic Review
To what extent have social protection initiatives in Bangladesh been successful in reducing poverty? Our search of academic databases yielded a total of 10 studies that fulfilled our requirements for inclusion. Our research shows that social security programs like government-funded cash handouts, medical coverage, and food stamps have helped reduce poverty in rural Bangladesh. The results of this analysis will shed light on the efficacy of Bangladesh's social protection programs and guide future policy decisions for strengthening their implementation and influence. However, problems with program execution and maintenance continue to be an issue. Our analysis emphasizes the significance of improving program design and execution to reach the most vulnerable populations in Bangladesh, as well as the need for additional research on the long-term effect and sustainability of social security programs in that country.
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