公众对地震风险的认知及其对土地定价的影响:以日本上町断裂带为例

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Tao Gu, Masayuki Nakagawa, Makoto Saito, Hisaki Yamaga
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在本文中,我们利用位于日本大阪府东部南北轴线上的上町断层沿线土地的官方评估价格,探讨了土地定价如何反映公众对地震风险的看法。我们发现,自1995年1月兵库县南部发生沿六子- awaji断层的地震(现在称为阪神- awaji地震)后,居民和政策制定者首次意识到其潜在损害以来,该断层沿线的土地定价仅纳入了断层驱动的地震风险。我们发现证据表明,自阪神-淡路地震以来,离上町断层线每近一公里,非住宅用地价格就会有20%的折扣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Public Perceptions of Earthquake Risk and the Impact on Land Pricing: The Case of the Uemachi Fault Line in Japan

In this paper, we explore how land pricing reflects public perceptions of earthquake risk using officially appraised prices of land situated along the Uemachi fault, which lies on a north–south axis in the east of Japan's Osaka Prefecture. We reveal that land pricing along this fault has only incorporated fault-driven earthquake risk since residents and policy-makers first realized its potential following damage to the southern part of Hyogo Prefecture in a January 1995 earthquake along the Rokko–Awaji fault (an event now known as the Hanshin–Awaji earthquake). We find evidence of a discount of 20% in nonresidential land prices for every kilometre closer to the Uemachi fault line since the Hanshin–Awaji earthquake.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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