解决青年人在移动获取电子健康记录方面的信任问题的框架

Mbulelo Ngxabane, L. Cilliers
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引用次数: 1

摘要

卫生保健代理人使用电子健康记录(EHRs)来获取和监测与访问卫生保健中心的年轻人有关的数据。EHR系统被称为患者健康史的广泛记录,患者的医疗保健代理可以使用该记录来诊断患者的健康状况。然而,年轻人在使用移动设备访问这些电子健康记录时产生了信任问题。本研究的目的是调查年轻人对移动设备访问电子健康记录的信任问题。本研究采用定量调查设计来收集数据。采用方便抽样法,共抽取200名青年,回复率为81.0%。利用描述性统计和Pearson相关分析数据。这项研究的主要发现是,缺乏管理电子病历的立法、用户培训和承诺,以及信息通信技术基础设施落后,导致年轻人不信任分享他们的医疗信息。该研究最后提出了一个框架,以提高年轻人对电子病历的信任。该框架由两个因素组成,即电子病历的完整性和改善医疗保健的能力,在调查使用移动电子病历的年轻人的信任问题时,这两个因素是重要的考虑因素。该研究向国家卫生部(DoH)提出了三项建议:重新审视南非的电子保健战略,改善南非的电子病历基础设施和服务,最后向南非黑尔堡大学的移动设备用户提供教育和培训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A framework for addressing young adults’ trust issues concerning mobile access to electronic health records
Electronic health records (EHRs) are used by health care agents for capturing and monitoring of data relevant to the young adults visiting health care centres. An EHR system is referred to as broad record of a patient’s health history that can be used by the patient’s health care agents to diagnose patient health status. However, young adults have developed trust issues using their mobile devices to access these electronic health records. The aim of this study was to investigate the young adults’ trust issues concerning mobile access to electronic health records. This study employed a quantitative, survey design to collect data. A total of 200 young people were selected making use of a convenience sampling technique, with a response rate of 81.0%. Data was analysed making use of descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation. The key finding of this study is that the lack of legislation that governs EHRs, user training and commitment, and poor ICT infrastructure results in young adults’ mistrust in sharing their medical information. The study concludes by proposing a framework to improve trust in EHRs among young adults. The framework consists of 2 factors, integrity and ability of EHRs to improve health care, which are important to consider when investigating trust issues of young adults using mobile EHRs. The study makes three recommendations to the National Department of Health (DoH) around revisiting the e-Health strategy in South Africa, improving EHRs infrastructure and services in South Africa and finally providing education and training to users of mobile devices at the University of Fort Hare, South Africa.
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