基于自然语言处理的进化需求提取依赖关系

Rakha Asyrofi, D. Siahaan, Y. Priyadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

需求变更是需求规范过程中出现的关键问题之一。一个需求的变更可能会触发其他需求的变更。因此,识别过程需要回应和纠正真相,现实,要求,具体,可测量的方面。以前的工作集中于建立需求之间相互依赖的模型。本研究提出了一种识别需求之间依赖关系的方法。依赖关系指的是演化需求。该技术使用自然语言处理来提取依赖关系。本文分析了如何从SRS文档中获取特征提取,包括:1)从SRS文档中收集需求声明,2)识别需求之间的依赖关系,3)开发相互依赖的提取方法,4)相互依赖的需求建模。本实验的期望是相互依赖图模型。该图定义了(软件需求规范)SRS文档中的相互依赖性。该方法收集SRS文档需求(如PART OF、AND、OR、& XOR)之间的相互依赖关系。因此,通过特征提取来识别相互依赖需求将有助于解决指定需求的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extraction Dependency Based on Evolutionary Requirement Using Natural Language Processing
Changes in requirements are one of the critical problems that occur during requirement specification. A change in a requirement could trigger changes in other requirements. Thus the identification process requirement to respond and correct the truth, realistic, require, specific, measurable aspects. Previous work has focused on building a model of interdependency between the requirements. This study proposes a method to identify dependencies among requirements. The dependency relations refer to evolutionary requirements. The technique uses natural language processing to extract dependency relations. This research analyzes how to obtain feature extractions by including the following: 1) Gathering requirements statement from the SRS document, 2) Identifying dependencies between requirements, 3) Developing interdependency extraction methods and, 4) Modeling of the interdependency requirement. The expectation of this experiment indicates the interdependency graph model. This graph defines the interdependency in the (Software Requirement Specification) SRS document. This method gathers interdependency between SRS document requirements such as PART OF, AND, OR, & XOR. Therefore, getting the feature extraction to identify the interdependency requirement will be useful for solving specified requirements changing.
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