测量操作系统的实时性能

K. Sacha
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引用次数: 31

摘要

用于测量操作系统实时性能的测试属于软件技术。它们为最重要的特性提供了定量度量,并允许实现者比较各种操作系统的效率。本文提出了一套简单的实时操作系统特性测试方法。测试不需要专门的硬件,并且基于对系统功能序列执行时间的直接测量。本文描述的所有测试都已应用于测量分布式操作系统QNX的效率。测量包括通过消息、代理和信号进行任务间通信的速度,以及任务切换和定时器中断处理的速度。结果以一系列易于阅读的表格呈现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Measuring the real-time operating system performance
Tests for measuring the real time operating system performance belong to the software technology. They give quantitative measures for the most important characteristics and allow the implementer to compare the efficiency of various operating systems. The paper presents a set of simple tests for measuring the real time operating system characteristics. The tests require no specialized hardware, and are based on direct measuring of the duration of execution of sequences of system functions. All tests described in the paper have been applied to measure the efficiency of a distributed operating system QNX. The measurements include the speed of intertask communication through messages, proxies and signals, and the speed of task switching and timer interrupt handling. The results are presented in a series of easily readable tables.
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