在开放源码中实现PDF的经验:标准化过程的挑战和机遇

Jonas Gamalielsson, B. Lundell
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引用次数: 31

摘要

本文提出了一些关于标准规范及其在开源软件中的实现的新结果。具体地说,我们的分析借鉴了与两个实现PDF格式规范的开源项目相关的丰富见解和经验。该研究报告了一些问题,包括:规范缺乏明确性;实现偏离规范;许可和专利问题;以及标准的说明和在软件系统中的实现之间的影响。我们的发现从当前实践中提供了丰富的见解,涉及在开源项目中实现标准规范的挑战和机遇,并对增强标准化过程做出了重要贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiences from implementing PDF in open source: Challenges and opportunities for standardisation processes
This paper presents novel results concerning specifications of standards and their implementations in open source software. Specifically, our analysis draws from rich insights and experiences related to two open source projects implementing the specification of the PDF format. The study reports on a number of issues, including: lack of clarity in the specification; implementations deviate from specification; licensing and patent issues; and influences between the specification of a standard and its implementations in software systems. Our findings present rich insights from current practice concerning challenges and opportunities for implementing specifications of standards in open source projects, and constitute an important contribution to enhanced standardisation processes.
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