服用抗高血压药物与老年人的常规血压控制有关

R. S. Maryam, Tien Hartini, Rosidawati Rosidawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高血压是一种以血压高于正常为特征的疾病,通常不会引起症状,因此常被称为“无声杀手”。据估计,有76%的高血压患者没有得到诊断,在这种情况下,患者并不知道自己患有高血压。本研究旨在概述影响老年人血压控制的因素。方法:本研究采用非实验性(观察性)横断面方法。本研究的人口均为东雅加达Puskesmas Pulogadung区Posyandu Lansia的老年人,样本为46人。结果与讨论:服用降压药与高血压有显著关系;有高血压病史;长期高血压患者有血压控制常规(p = 0.004;P = 0.018;P = 0.026)。对老年人常规血压控制影响最大的因素是服用降压药(p = 0.014, Exp (B) = 45.5)。控制好血压可以减少心血管疾病的危险因素。为了不断提高和保持老年人的素质,可以在波山都兰西亚开展活动,包括健康教育、监测患有高血压的老年人以及同伴群体
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUBUNGAN MINUM OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI DENGAN MELAKUKAN KONTROL TEKANAN DARAH RUTIN PADA LANSIA
Hypertension is a disease characterized by above-normal blood pressure , usually does not cause symptom, it is often called the silent killer. An estimated 76 % cases of hypertension in people who have not been diagnosed, in this case a person does not know that he was suffering from hypertension. This study aimed to get an overview of the factors that affect blood pressure control in the elderly. Methods: The study was a non - experimental (observational) with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly people who come on Posyandu Lansia in Puskesmas Pulogadung district, East Jakarta with sample of 46 respondents. Results and Discussion: There was a significant relationship between taking antihypertensive medication ; have a history of hypertension ; and long suffered from hypertension with blood pressure control routine (p = 0.004 ; p = 0.018 ; p = 0.026). The factors that most influence on the elderly to perform routine blood pressure control is taking antihypertensive medication (p = 0.014 and Exp (B) = 45.5). A controlled blood pressure can reduce the risk factors of cardiovascular disease. To keep improving and maintaining the quality of the elderly can be done through activities in Posyandu Lansia with health education, monitoring the elderly who suffer from hypertension, and peer group
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