北普特的海龟繁殖战略(KPSDKP)保护西苏门答腊省海洋资源和渔业

Neneng Marlian, Hayatun Nufus, Nabil Zurba, Yuni Sarah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究是在西苏门答腊省海洋和渔业资源养护监测区域技术执行股(RTIU)进行的。该观测于2020年1月1日至1月30日进行。对半自然网中的沙样和养殖池中的水样进行了非原位测量。研究包括湿度、温度、半自然网的深度和直径以及养殖池的盐度、pH和水温等参数。通过观察发现,海龟的繁殖技术包括海岸监测、网深和网径的确定、卵的孵化、卵的孵化、半自然网取卵、幼崽的培育、喂养幼崽、饲养幼崽和海龟以及放生幼崽几个阶段。结果表明,半自然网的湿度、温度、深度和直径分别为4% ~ 6%、28 ~ 35℃、40 ~ 60 cm和20 cm。养殖池水的盐度、温度和pH值分别为13 ~ 14 ppm、27 ~ 28℃和7 ~ 8℃。龟的饲养技术符合龟类保护指南,并已普遍确立。养龟池水质测量结果符合KepMenLH 2004年第51号《海水水质标准》的水质标准,特别是海洋生物群的水质标准。关键词:策略,保护,海龟,CMOMFS
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STRATEGI PENANGKARAN PENYU DI UPTD (KPSDKP) KONSERVASI PENGAWASAN SUMBERDAYA KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT
The study was carried out at the Regional Technical Implementation Unit (RTIU) Conservation Monitoring of Marine and Fishery Resources  (CMOMFS) of West Sumatera Province. The observation was conducted from January 1st to January 30th 2020. Measurements of sand samples in semi-natural nets and water samples in rearing ponds were conducted ex-situ. The research consisted of several parameters such as humidiy, temperature, depth and diameters of semi-natural nets as well as salinity, pH and water temperature of the rearing pond. Based on the observations, it was found that turtle breeding technique consisted of several stages including, monitoring of the coast, ensuring the depth and diameters of nets, incubation of eggs, hatching eggs, taking the hatchlings from semi-natural nets, nursery hatchlings, feeding hatchlings, rearing hatchlings and turtles and realesing hatchlings. The results showed that the value of humadity, temperature, dept and diameter of semi-natural nets respectively ranged between 4% - 6%, 28 - 35 0C, 40-60 cm and 20 cm. Meanwhile, the value of salinity, temperature and pH of rearing pond water ranged between 13 - 14 ppm, 27 - 28 0C and 7-8. The turtle breeding tecniques were in accordance with the guidelines for turtle conservation and had been generally established. The result of turtle rearing pond water quality measurements were in accordance with the water quality standards according to KepMenLH No. 51 in 2004 concerning Seawater Quality Standards, especially for the categoy of Marine Biota.Keywords: Strategy, Conservation, Turtle, CMOMFS
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