组织工作

M. Bell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章首先概述了英国电影业的概况。它概述了行业领先的工会——电影技术人员协会(ACT)的历史出现,然后分析了它的演变,以及它是如何以牺牲劳动力中的女性为代价来支持男性和他们的工作的。然后,本章描述了ACT会员记录的主要特征。最后,本章对1930年至1989年的60年间获得ACT会员资格的妇女进行了分析。本次讨论分为六个主要类别:现场讨论;研究、开发及宣传;艺术与效果;相机、声音和剧照;漫画和图表;和后期制作。该分析强调了在整个时代的技术和市场变化以及工会变化的背景下对妇女的歧视和机会的模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organizing Work
This chapter begins by outlining the general contours of the British film industry. It sketches out the historical emergence of the industry's leading trade union, the Association of Cine-Technicians (ACT), before analyzing its evolution and how it favored men and their work at the expense of women in the workforce. The chapter then describes the chief characteristics of the ACT's membership records. Finally, the chapter presents an analysis of the women granted membership of the ACT for the six decades between 1930 and 1989. This discussion is structured into six main categories: Floor; Research, Development, and Publicity; Art and Effects; Camera, Sound and Stills; Cartoon and Diagram; and Postproduction. The analysis highlights the patterns of discrimination and opportunity for women in the context of technological and market shifts and trade union changes across the era.
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