CPlantBox展示:一个完整的功能结构植物模型(根和茎),结合碳和水流动的机制分辨率

Xiao-Ran Zhou, A. Schnepf, A. Lacointe, J. Vanderborght, D. Leitner, H. Vereecken, G. Lobet
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引用次数: 2

摘要

植物的生长发育受到可利用资源的限制。碳流和水流都是资源迁移的重要内容和指标。模拟有助于提高植物体内碳和水再分配的时空分辨率。然而,碳和水的转运机制尚未形成一个完整的植物功能-结构模型(FSPM)。在这里,我们开发了一个名为CPlantBox的FSPM,它可以(1)模拟整个植物结构(根和茎)的生长发育;(2)连接到水和碳流动的机制模型(PiafMunch)。我们的研究结果展示了碳和水是如何在一个有三个来源(叶片)和两个汇(根)的植物内部流动的。我们期望该模型可以作为一种工具来探索植物行为的变异性和可能性。此外,还将开发一些工具集来可视化植物的形态和生理属性,这有助于加深我们对植物的理解,并以更少的资源生产出更多的产品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Presentation of CPlantBox: a whole functional-structural plant model (root and shoot) coupled with a mechanistic resolution of carbon and water flows
Plant growth and development are limited by the available resources. The carbon and water flows are both important content and indicators of resource translocations. Modelling is helpful to increase the spatial and temporal resolutions of carbon and water reallocations in plants. However, the mechanism of carbon and water translocations has not been coupled into a whole Functional-Structural Plant Model (FSPM) yet. Here we developed a FSPM called CPlantBox which could (1) simulate the growth and development of the full plant structure (both root and shoot); (2) connect to a mechanistic model of water and carbon flow (PiafMunch). Our results demonstrate how carbon and water are flowing inside a plant which has three sources (leaf) and two sinks (root). We anticipate the model can be used as a tool to explore the variabilities and possibilities of plant behavior. Furthermore, several tool sets will be developed to visualize the morphological and physiological attributes of plants, which are helpful to deepen our understanding of plants and produce more with less.
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