基于二类模糊偏好关系的多准则选择:一种公理化方法

V. Noghin, O. Baskov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

考虑了一个多准则选择问题。该问题的设置包括三个对象,即可行方案集、数值向量准则和决策者的二元严格偏好关系。埃奇沃斯-帕累托原理是解决多准则问题的基本工具。在此之前,该原则的有效性是建立在一个清晰的情况下,以及一个类型1模糊偏好关系。我们假设偏好关系为二类模糊关系。在两个合理的公理下,建立了Edgeworth-Pareto原理。根据第一个公理,没有在一对中被选择的方案不应该从整个可行方案集合中被选择。第二个公理是帕累托公理,它为那些具有一个或多个标准的较大(较小)值的替代方案提供了更大的偏好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Multicriteria Choice Based on Type-2 Fuzzy Preference Relation: an Axiomatic Approach
A multicriteria choice problem is considered. The setting of this problem includes three objects, namely, a set of feasible alternatives, a numerical vector criterion, and a decision maker's binary strict preference relation. The Edgeworth — Pareto principle is a fundamental instrument to solve multi-criteria problems. Previously, the validity of this principle was established in the case of a crisp as well as a type-1 fuzzy preference relation. We assume that the preference relation is a type-2 fuzzy relation. Under two reasonable axioms the Edgeworth—Pareto principle is established. In accordance with the first axiom, an alternative not chosen in a pair should not be selected from the whole set of feasible alternatives. The second axiom is the Pareto axiom, which provides greater preference for those alternatives that have larger (smaller) values of one or more criteria.
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