China’s Response to Green Development: The Theoretical Characteristics and Significance of the “Two Mountains” Theory

The severe ecological situation has become a global issue, which concerns the fate of mankind. At present, in order to comply with the trend of green development, change the development mode and build an ecological civilization-oriented country, the “two mountains” theory was conceived. The theory establishes the ecological goal of a Better Life, has a distinct ecological consciousness, and coalesces the dialectical wisdom of Marxist eco-philosophy. It is a new height of The Communist Party of China’s ecological civilization theory. Therefore, sorting out the historical logic of the birth of the “two mountains” theory and examining its essential provisions are of certain value and significance for deepening the understanding of the relationship between human beings and nature, steadily promoting economic ecology and ecological economization, and opening up new horizons for the study of Marxist Eco-philosophy.