减少单元间耦合的宽带天线阵列设计方法

J. Sorocki, I. Piekarz, S. Gruszczynski, K. Wincza
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提出了一种新的方法,可以减少天线阵列中垂直放置的辐射元件之间的耦合。研究表明,适当地使天线阵列单元偏离阵列对称轴可以改善相邻单元之间的隔离,从而改善所获得的辐射方向图。通过对工作在2 - 10ghz频率范围内的维瓦尔第型辐射元件组成的1 × 4宽带天线阵列的电磁计算,进行了理论研究。对所设计的天线阵列进行了制作和测量,以实验验证其性能。实测结果与计算结果吻合较好,证明了所提方法的正确性和实用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Approach to the design of wideband antenna arrays with reduced coupling between elements
A novel method allowing for reduction of coupling between vertically placed radiating elements in antenna arrays has been proposed. It has been shown, that appropriate offsetting the antenna array elements from the array symmetry axis allows to improve isolation between adjacent elements, which results in improvement of the obtained radiation pattern. The theoretical investigation has been performed by means of electromagnetic calculations of an exemplary 1 x 4 wideband antenna array composed of Vivaldi type radiating elements operating within 2 - 10 GHz frequency range. The designed antenna array has been manufactured and measured to experimentally verify the performance. Obtained measurement results are in good agreement with the calculated ones, which proves the correctness and usefulness of the proposed approach.
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