姜水浴对青少年初级痛经减少的影响

Lia afriani Napu, Yusrah Taqiyah, Wa Ode Sri Asnaniar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

痛经是发生在月经期间的一种疼痛状况,会干扰活动,并可能导致下腹疼痛,并辐射到下背部和腿部。痛经的处理可以采用非药物治疗,其中一种方法是姜水敷法。本研究的目的是确定生姜水敷剂对减轻SMA Negeri 5 Makassar地区青少年痛经疼痛的影响。本研究采用准实验设计和一组前测后测设计对35名痛经学生进行定量研究。采用的抽样技术是有目的的随机抽样,采用已调整到纳入标准和排除标准的总抽样方法。双因素分析采用Wilcoxon检验,显著性水平< 0.05。本研究结果表明,痛经学生在接受姜水敷疗法前,有轻度痛经、中度痛经、重度痛经和极重度痛经。收缩期-舒张期前验后验p值= 0.000,舒张期p值= 0.000。本研究的结论是,生姜水敷泡疗法对Makssar 5区少女痛经有一定的治疗效果。因此,生姜水敷可以作为一种非药物治疗,可以独立进行,以减轻痛经疼痛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Kompres Air Jahe terhadap Penurunan Dismenorea Primer pada Remaja
Dysmenorrhea is a painful condition that occurs during menstruation that can interfere with activities and can cause pain in the lower abdomen, which radiates to the lower back and legs. Handling of dysmenorrhea can be done non-pharmacologically, one of which is ginger water compress therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ginger water compresses on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents in SMA Negeri 5 Makassar. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design and a one group pretest-posttest design which was conducted on 35 dysmenorrhoea students. The sampling technique used was purposive random sampling with a total sampling method that had been adjusted to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. Bivariate analysis used the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of < 0.05. The results of this study indicate, before giving ginger water compress therapy to dysmenorrheal students there was mild, moderate, severe and very severe dysmenorrhoea. pretest-posttest on systolic-diastolic p Value = 0.000 and diastolic p Value = 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of giving ginger water compress soak therapy on dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at SMAN 5 Makssar. Therefore, ginger water compress can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy that can be done independently to reduce dysmenorrhea pain.
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