利用机器学习算法检测钓鱼网站

M. Kathiravan, V. Rajasekar, S. Parvez, V. Durga, M. Meenakshi, S. Gowsalya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一般来说,恶意网站助长了在线犯罪活动的扩张,并扼杀了web服务基础设施的发展。因此,迫切需要一个全面的策略来阻止用户在线访问这些网站。我们提倡一种使用机器学习将网站分类为安全、垃圾或恶意的方法。提议的系统仅限于检查URL本身,而不是网站的内容。因此,它消除了基于浏览器的漏洞和运行时延迟。所提出的方法在通用性和覆盖范围方面优于黑名单服务,因为它使用了学习技术。网站地址有三种不同的类别。中立的网站提供一般的、无风险的功能。对于一个网站来说,“垃圾邮件”是指任何试图用广告或网站(如虚假调查和在线约会网站)淹没用户的企图。恶意软件被定义为黑客设计的网站,对计算机造成伤害并窃取私人数据。实验数据表明,与基线相比,新模型的性能有了显著提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detecting Phishing Websites using Machine Learning Algorithm
In general, malicious websites aid the expansion of online criminal activity and stifle the growth of web service infrastructure. Therefore, there is a pressing need for a comprehensive strategy to discourage users from going to these sites online. We advocate for a method that uses machine learning to categories websites as either safe, spammy, or malicious. The proposed system is limited to examining the URL itself, rather than the contents of websites. As a result, it does away with both browser-based vulnerabilities and run-time delays. The proposed method outperforms blacklisting services in terms of generality and coverage since it makes use of learning techniques. There are three distinct categories for website addresses. Neutral Web sites provide average, risk-free functionality. For a website, “spam” refers to any attempt to overwhelm the user with advertisements or sites (such as false surveys and online dating sites). Malware is defined as a website designed by hackers to cause harm to computers and steal private data. The experimental data demonstrates a dramatic improvement in performance with the new model compared to the baseline.
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