合作:中国青少年社会与情感技能研究报告(三)

Yipeng Tang, Jie Zheng, Xiaoxue Sun, Jingzhong Huang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

协作对社交和情感能力至关重要。因此,协作一直被认为是学生发展的关键指标和核心成就。擅长合作的人可以通过保持积极的态度成功地与他人合作,减少人际冲突,达到最终目标。对于儿童和青少年来说,更大的合作意味着更多的亲社会行为和更少的问题行为。经合组织称,合作对学生的生活发展也很重要,并与一些生活结果变量密切相关,如教育期望、健康和福祉。本研究以中国苏州地区青少年合作能力的评价数据为基础,从不同维度和层次呈现青少年合作能力的评价结果。作者从协作能力的预测变量分析和协作能力的生命结局变量分析三个方面介绍了研究成果。分析表明,学生的共情、信任和合作能力因年龄、性别、城乡、学校类型而异;“五大人格”的15种能力存在相关关系。通过多角度的回归分析探究预测变量,研究人员在5大类生活结果变量中探究了学生的协作能力和合作能力。具体研究结果如下:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Collaboration: Report on the Study of Social and Emotional Skills of Chinese Adolescents (III)
Collaboration is essential to social and emotional competence. Accordingly, collaboration has always been considered a key indicator and core accomplishment of students' development. People who excel at collaboration can successfully cooperate with others, reduce interpersonal conflict and achieve the final goal by maintaining a positive attitude. For children and adolescents, greater collaboration means more pro-social behaviors and fewer problem behaviors. Collaboration is also important for students' life development and is closely linked to some life outcome variables, such as educational expectations, health and well-being, according to the OECD. Based on evaluation data out of Suzhou, China, the study under review presents the evaluation results of teenagers' cooperation ability from different dimensions and levels. The authors present the research results from three aspects, including the predictive variable analysis of collaboration ability and the life outcome variable of collaboration ability. Analysis shows that the students’ empathy, trust, and cooperation capabilities differ depending on age, gender, urban & rural areas, and school types; correlation exists in the 15 kinds abilities of the “Big Five Personalities”. Through regression analysis from multiple aspects explored the prediction variables, the researchers explored the student's ability of collaboration and cooperation ability in the 5 major categories of life outcome variables. Specific research results are as follows:
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