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引用次数: 4
摘要
为电子学习系统提供适应性可以通过结合学习风格来完成,而学习风格在儿童的情况下可能被认为是不稳定的特征。本文提出了一个在线学习系统中儿童人格类型初始化和更新的混合模型。在系统启动阶段采用修正的MMTIC (Murphy-Meisgeier Type Indicator for Children)问卷来识别儿童的人格类型。本问卷是根据MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator)量表制作的。通过监测儿童与系统互动的细节,提取儿童的行为模式。采用聚类算法和顺序模式挖掘,更新了儿童的个性类型。该方法在81名小学四年级儿童中使用。交付结果表明,该方法对儿童人格类型的诊断具有较好的准确性,可以较好地解决儿童学习风格不稳定的问题。
Equipping children elearning systems with a hybrid personality type indicator
Providing adaptivity for eLearning systems may be accomplished through incorporating learning style, which may be supposed non-stable characteristic in case of children. This paper presents a hybrid model for initiating and updating personality type of children in eLearning systems. A modified MMTIC (Murphy-Meisgeier Type Indicator for Children) questionnaire has been applied in start-up phase of system to recognize children personality type. This questionnaire is made based on MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator). Patterns of children behaviors are extracted by monitoring the details of their interaction with system. Using clustering algorithms and sequential pattern mining, system updates the personality type of children. The proposed approach is used in 81 fourth-grade children in elementary school. Delivery results suggest that this method provides good precision in diagnosing children personality type and can be an appropriate solution for non-stability in children learning style.