影子经济如何影响地区生活质量

Kireyenko A.P., Ye.N. Nevzorova, Ye.N. Orlova, D. Fedotov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了影子经济与人口生活质量之间关系的研究结果。本文提出了一个基于生活质量指标动态的区域层面影子经济评价假设。通过对影子经济指标和世界各国人类发展指数值的回归分析,证明了影子经济对生活质量的影响。为了在区域层面上研究影子经济,我们确定了反映区域差异并受影子经济影响的生活质量指标。通过比较2001年至2013年期间西伯利亚联邦区生活水平和生活质量指标的动态变化,我们成功地了解了影子经济的水平。在生活水平提高与生活质量提高相对应的地区,影子经济的水平低于平均水平;相反,在生活水平增长超过生活质量增长的地区,影子经济的水平高于平均水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How the Shadow Economy Impacts the Quality of Life in Regions
The article presents the findings of research on how the shadow economy and the quality of life ofpopulation are interrelated. We propose a hypothesis that we can evaluate the shadow economy at the regional level basing on the dynamics of the quality of life indicators. The impact that the shadow economy has on the quality of life is proved by a regression analysis of its indicators and Human Development Index values for countries worldwide. To study the shadow economy at the regional level, we have identified the quality of life indicators that reflect regional differences and are affected by the shadow economy. Having compared the dynamics of the standard of living and quality of life indicators in the Siberian Federal District for the period between 2001 and 2013, we managed to get an insight into the level of the shadow economy. In regions where growth in the standard of living corresponds to growth in the quality of life, the level of the shadow economy is below average; on the contrary, in regions where growth in the standard of living exceeds growth in the quality of life, the level of the shadow economy is above average.
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