利用上下文感知更好地支持物联网云边缘连续体

Liliana Carvalho, D. M. A. Silva, Rute C. Sofia
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引用次数: 7

摘要

从异构设备更广泛的互连中产生的新的物联网(IoT)需求推动了云计算的视野,并引起了应用程序和数据中心更广泛的分散。底层网络问题的答案,例如需要降低由于大量计算需求或安全方面导致的延迟,产生了边缘/雾计算,其中物联网功能也可以在更靠近数据源的地方得到支持。虽然今天在边缘上执行一些物联网功能是可行的,但边缘和云之间的操作编排需要自动化支持,其中上下文感知在帮助网络决定何时何地存储数据和执行计算方面起着关键作用。这项工作的重点是上下文感知的应用,以支持更顺畅的边缘到云操作,旨在降低延迟,特别是在存在实时或接近实时数据交换的情况下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Leveraging Context-awareness to Better Support the IoT Cloud-Edge Continuum
Novel Internet of Things (IoT) requirements derived from a broader interconnection of heterogeneous devices have pushed the horizons of Cloud computing and are giving rise to a wider decentralisation of applications and data centers. An answer to the underlying network concerns, such as the need to lower the resulting latency due to heavy computation needs, or safety aspects, gave rise to Edge/Fog computing, where IoT functionality can be also supported closer to data sources. While it is today feasible to perform some IoT functionality on the Edge, the orchestration of operations between Edge and Cloud requires an automated support, where context-awareness plays a key role in assisting the network in deciding when and where to store data and to perform computation. This work is focused on the application of context-awareness to support a smoother operation of the Edge to Cloud operation, aiming at lowering latency, in particular when real-time or close-to-real-time data exchange is present.
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