创伤后应激障碍:一种康复疾病

A. Singh, K. S. Sengar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

创伤后应激障碍是由于发生一些不可接受的、不愉快的事件导致无法忍受的压力/焦虑而引起的障碍。可能是自然的,也可能是人为的,比如战争、灾难、强奸、酷刑等。这些疾病在一般人群中占1 - 3%。70%的人在一生中的任何时候都会经历创伤后应激障碍。持续避免造成创伤的刺激是该实体的主要特征。它可以发生在生命中的任何时候,但最常见于年轻人。大多数人在经历了创伤阶段或创伤后一段时间开始恢复后,不会经历创伤后的灾难性症状。然而,相当多的人持续经历这些症状,需要专门的干预。个体的个性在经历创伤及其恢复中也起着至关重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: An Illness of Recovery
Post traumatic Stress Disorder are the disorders caused in reaction to occurrence of some unacceptable, unpleasant incidence leading to intolerable stress/ anxiety. It may be natural or manmade like war, disaster, rape, torture etc. These disorders are found 1 – 3 percent in general population. All most seventy percent people of the general population experiences PTSD any time in their life time. Persistent avoidance of stimuli causing trauma is main feature of this entity. It can occur any time in life but most common in young adults. Most people do not experience the post traumatic catastrophic symptoms after passing the traumatic phase or some time after trauma the recovery starts taking place. However, significant number of people continuously experiences such symptoms and needs specialized intervention. The personality of the individual also plays a vital role on experiencing trauma and its recovery.
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