纳德斯拉山区域景观公园生态步道设计的特殊性:遥感调查材料与GIS手段

S. Ostapchuk, A. Prokopchuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作的目的是根据现代技术(例如,纳德斯鲁尚斯基区域景观公园)设计生态步道的路线,以供休闲发展和领土利用。公园本身位于Sluch河山谷的Rivne地区,占地面积超过17,000公顷,包括许多具有环境,历史和娱乐重要性的地点。方法。生态步道的初步设计是在卫星图像(Sentinel-1和多光谱Sentinel-2雷达图像)的基础上进行的,这些卫星图像具有许多重要特征,其中最重要的是注意到高频率的成像,全球覆盖,研究的可用性和免费获取。为了完成这项任务,获得了数字地形模型、专题和索引地图、合成图像。在建模的最后阶段,使用了专门的ArcGIS软件。结果。根据已完成的工作,设计了5条步行路线和2条马术健康认知生态步道,并附有相应的地图、剖面图、坐标目录、路线和观景点描述、照片等。具有科学新颖性和现实意义。在创建生态步道路线方面,首次实施了该技术,并证明了其有效性。它可以大大减少工作时间、实地研究的费用,并考虑到该领土的必要特征。在此之前,纳德斯鲁尚斯基景观公园没有这样的步道。由于乌克兰的生态旅游网络尚未形成,在其他具有重要环境意义的地点使用这种方法将使这一重要部分得到更快、更有效的发展,并有助于解决一些环境、文化、社会和经济问题。所提供的信息也为那些希望使用此类智能手机自行进行此类旅行的人提供了机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peculiarities of design of ecological trails of Nadsluschan regional landscape park for materials of remote surveys and means of GIS
The purpose of this work is to design the routes of ecological trails according to modern technologies (for example, Nadsluchansky Regional Landscape Park) for recreational development and use of territories. The park itself is located in the Rivne region in the valley of the river Sluch, covers an area of over 17 thousand hectares and includes many sites of environmental, historical and recreational importance. Method. Preliminary design of ecological trails was performed on the basis of satellite imagery (radar images Sentinel-1 and multispectral Sentinel-2), which are distinguished by many important features, among which, above all, note the high frequency of imaging, global coverage, the availability of and free access to research. To perform this task, digital terrain models, thematic and index maps, composite images were obtained. At the final stage of modeling, specialized ArcGIS software was used. Results. As a result of the performed work, 5 routes of pedestrian and 2 equestrian health-cognitive ecological trails with corresponding maps, profiles, catalogs of coordinates, descriptions of routes and viewpoints, photos, etc. were designed. Scientific novelty and practical significance. To create routes of ecological trails, the proposed technique was implemented for the first time and proved its effectiveness. It allowed to achieve a significant reduction in the duration of work, the cost of field research and take into account the necessary features of the territory. Prior to that, there were no such trails in the Nadsluchansky Landscape Park. As the ecological tourist network in Ukraine has not yet been formed, the use of this approach at other sites of environmental importance will allow faster and more efficient development of this important segment, and it will help solve a number of environmental, cultural, social and economic problems. The information provided also provides an opportunity for those wishing to use such smartphones to make such trips on their own.
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