产业政策对坦桑尼亚经济增长的贡献

N. Sansa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了产业政策对坦桑尼亚经济增长的贡献。为了检验产业政策对坦桑尼亚经济增长的贡献,特别是宏观经济变量,我使用简单回归模型。坦桑尼亚已于1996年开始执行工业政策。利用世界银行现有数据库,分析了1996 - 2015年坦桑尼亚产业政策对经济增长的贡献。目前的研究结果很有趣。结果表明,经济开放度与GDP呈正相关关系,即产业政策对坦桑尼亚GDP的贡献为正。而经济开放度与工业GDP呈负相关关系,即产业政策对坦桑尼亚工业GDP没有贡献。产业政策应该是一种心态,在政府和私营部门之间创造一种合作氛围,是一个发现过程,对其他部门产生积极的溢出效应,而不是纯粹基于财政激励,而不是挑选赢家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Contribution of Industrial Policies to the Economic Growth of Tanzania
In this paper, I investigate the contribution of Industrial policies to the Economic growth of Tanzania. In order to test the contribution of Industrial Policies to the Economic growth of Tanzania specifically Macro Economic Variables, I used Simple Regression Model.Tanzania has started to implement the Industrial Policies in the year of 1996. From the Word Bank Available DataBase the Contribution of Industrial Policies to the Tanzania Economic growth analyzed from the period of 1996 to 2015. The findings of the present study are quite interesting. Results reveal that Economic Openness has Positive relationship with GDP, which means Industrial Policies had Positive contribution to Tanzania GDP. While, results shows Economic openness and Industrial GDP has Negative relationship, which means Industrial Policies had no contribution to Tanzania Industrial GDP. Industrial policy should be a state of mind, create a climate of cooperation between government and the private sector, a discovery process, generate positive spillovers to other sectors and not be based on purely financial incentives, not picking winners.
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