[锁骨颅发育不良患者牙列发育]。

Tandlaegebladet Pub Date : 1991-12-01
B L Jensen, S Kreiborg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是描述牙列的形成,成熟和爆发,包括多生牙齿在锁骨颅发育不良患者的样本。22例患者(男10例,女12例),年龄3.5 ~ 34岁,通过骨断层摄影、口内x线片、头颅x线片、手术拔牙和口内照片对牙列进行了评估。乳牙的形成是正常的,而除了一名患者外,所有患者都有多余的恒牙。上颌切牙区多生牙的比例为22%,磨牙区多生牙的比例为5%。在磨牙区前面,多生的牙齿在舌上和咬合上形成。初生牙的成熟是正常的,而恒牙的成熟则推迟了1 - 4年。与正常恒牙相比,多生牙要晚4年左右。乳牙萌出正常,而所有患者都有严重的恒牙萌出问题。(摘要删节250字)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Development of the dentition in cleidocranial dysplasia].

The purpose of the present investigation was to describe the formation, maturation and eruption of the dentition, including supernumerary teeth in a sample of patients with cleidocranial dysplasia. The dentition was evaluated from orthopantomograms, intraoral radiographs, cephalometric films, surgically removed teeth and intraoral photographs in 22 patients (10 men, 12 women), aged 3.5 to 34 years. Formation of primary teeth was normal, whereas all patients but one had supernumerary permanent teeth. Frequency of supernumerary teeth ranged from 22% in the maxillary incisor region to 5% in the molar regions. Anterior to the molar region supernumerary teeth were formed lingually and occlusally to the normal teeth. Maturation of the primary dentition was normal, while permanent teeth were delayed from 1 to 4 years. Supernumerary teeth were delayed about 4 years in relation to normal permanent teeth. Eruption of primary teeth was normal, whereas all patients had severe eruption problems of permanent teeth.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

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