为识别而呈现的组织和技术特点

V. Pomazanov, Sergei Ivanovich Gritsaev, S. Stepanenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究对象是与法律规制、组织和认同策略相联系的社会关系。笔者对刑事诉讼法中提到的认定类型以及刑事侦查中使用的认定类型进行了探讨。在比较了它们的数量和内容之后,作者注意到,执法机构工作中使用的鉴定类型的数量比俄罗斯联邦刑事诉讼法中规定的种类要多。这种情况并不违反法律,因为诸如动物、领土等识别类型是法律规定的识别类型的组成部分(子类型)。作者研究了指认出示的组织与策略之间的关系,并试图将侦查人员在准备和组织各类指认出示过程中的行为系统化。这项研究的科学新颖性在于形成了通过登记和关联法医战术(组织调查的最合理方式-问题范围)和组织刑事调查(创造调查活动的结构,其有效实施的条件)的主题的镜头来呈现身份的战术技术。以及调查管理(组织管理范围)。这种方法有助于创建一个详细的战术建议列表,用于组织、准备和实现各种类型的识别呈现,并考虑到识别对象的特殊性,以及根据调查阶段对其进行分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organizational and technical peculiarities of presenting for identification
The research object is social relations connected with the legal regulation, organization and the tactics of identification. The authors consider the types of identification mentioned in the criminal procedure law, and those used during criminal investigation. Having compared their volume and contents, the authors note that the number of types of identification used in the work of law-enforcement bodies is larger than that of those formalized in the Criminal procedure Law of the Russian Federation. This situation doesn’t violate the law, since such types of identification as the identification of animals, territories, etc. are the components (subtypes) of the types of identification formalized in the law. The authors study the correlation between the organization and tactics of presenting for identification and attempt to systematize the investigator’s actions during the preparation and organization of various types of presenting for identification. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the formation of tactical techniques of presenting for identification through the lens of registration and correlation of subjects of the forensic tactics (the most rational ways of organizing an investigation  - the problem scope) and the organization of criminal investigation (the creation of a structure of the investigative activities, the conditions for its effective implementation, and the investigation management - the organizational and administrative scope). This approach helps to create a detailed list of tactical recommendations for the organization, preparation and realization of various types of presenting for identification with account for the specificity of the object of identification, and their classification in accordance with the stages of this investigation.   
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