智慧之年的争议终结

D. Hadley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章考察了智力年的结束。在参议院丘奇委员会(Church Committee)公布了一份有关暗杀事件的报告之后,公众的兴趣开始减弱,而中央情报局(Central Intelligence)官员理查德·韦尔奇(Richard Welch)在希腊雅典的死亡也引发了对进一步调查的抵制。众议院派克委员会的报告属于机密。这一年的结果为目前大部分情报监督架构奠定了基础。调查的批评者和支持者都对最终结果感到失望。情报年也引发了内部和外部对中情局与新闻媒体之间关系的质疑,尤其是在卡尔·伯恩斯坦(Carl Bernstein)在《滚石》(Rolling Stone)上发表的一篇文章声称中情局在冷战期间广泛利用媒体之后。情报年、伯恩斯坦的报道、记者和中央情报局官员的不断代际更替,这些因素结合在一起,从根本上改变了中央情报局与新闻界之间关系的性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Year of Intelligence’s Contentious End
This chapter examines the end of the Year of Intelligence. Public interest began to wane following the release by the Senate’s Church Committee of a report on assassinations, and the death of Central Intelligence Officer Richard Welch in Athens, Greece, prompted pushback against further investigation. The report of the House’s Pike Committee was classified. The outcome of the year laid the groundwork for much of the current architecture for intelligence oversight. Both critics and supporters of the investigations were disappointed by their ultimate outcomes. The Year of Intelligence also prompted both internal and external questioning of the propriety of the relationships between the CIA and news media, especially following an article in Rolling Stone by Carl Bernstein alleging that the CIA had made widespread use of the press in the Cold War. The combination of the Year of Intelligence, Bernstein’s reporting, and the continual generational change of reporters and CIA officers fundamentally changed the nature of the relationships between the CIA and the press.
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