运用“放下一切,阅读”技巧来提高对描述性文本的阅读理解能力

Repelita Siregar, G. Tridinanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨SMA卫理公会塔朗克拉巴十年级学生在使用DEAR技巧与未使用DEAR技巧的学生之间,对描述性文本的阅读理解是否有显著差异。本研究采用准实验研究设计。采用目的抽样的方法,选取70名学生作为样本,其中实验组35名,对照组35名。在收集数据时,采用描述性文本阅读理解测验。独立样本t检验结果发现,t表3531的自由度(df=68)高于t表1995,显著双尾为0.001。这意味着零假设(Ho)被拒绝,备择假设(Ha)被接受。结果表明,使用DEAR技巧教学的学生与未使用DEAR技巧教学的学生在描述性文本的阅读理解上存在显著差异。因此,DEAR技巧在阅读理解教学中是有效的。此外,通过DEAR技巧进行阅读教学也能提高和保持学生在阅读英语文本时的注意力、兴趣和享受。关键词:R阅读理解,描述性,DEAR技巧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
USING DROP EVERYTHING AND READ (DEAR) TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE READING COMPREHENSION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
The objective of this study was to find out whether or not there was any significant differences on reading comprehension of descriptive text between the tenth grade students’ of SMA Methodist 4 Talang Kelapa who were taught using DEAR technique and those who were not. A quasi experimental research design was used in this study. There were 70 students taken as the sample who were chosen by using purposive sampling technique, consisting of 35 students as the experimental group and 35 students as the control group. In collecting the data, reading comprehension test of Descriptive text was used. The result of independent sample t-test found that t-obtained 3,531 was higher than t-table 1,995 with the degree of freedom (df=68) and the signicant 2-tailed was 0,001. It meant that the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. It indicated that there was a significant difference on reading comprehension of descriptive text between students who were taught using DEAR technique and those who were not. Therefore, DEAR technique was effective to be used as a technique in teaching reading comprehension. Besides that, teaching reading through the DEAR technique also able to improve and maintain the students’ concentration, interest and enjoyment in reading the English text. Keyword: R eading comprehension, descriptive, DEAR technique.
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