牙科抗菌药物的选择要考虑到口腔微生物群

I. Mazur
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了口腔微生物群的特征及其在口腔感染和炎症过程中进行全身抗菌治疗时的医学意义的现代数据。主要的微生物协会在正常情况下,以及在牙周组织疾病和根尖牙周炎提出。在牙科中使用抗菌药物的目的是消除口腔中致病微生物的致病因素。治疗的有效性取决于医生对广泛性牙周炎的主要病原体和微生物相关性的了解程度,牙周炎的最佳抗菌剂的选择,治疗时的适应症和禁忌症的依从性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The choice of antibacterial drugs in dentistry taking into account the oral microbiome
The article presents modern data on the features of the oral microbiome and its medical significance when prescribing systemic antibacterial therapy for infectious and inflammatory processes in the oral cavity. The main microbial associations in normal conditions, as well as in diseases of periodontal tissues and apical periodontitis are presented. The use of antibacterial drugs in dentistry is aimed at eliminating the etiological factor of the pathogenic microflora of the oral cavity. The effectiveness of the treatment depends on how well the doctor aware of the main pathogens and microbial associations in generalized periodontitis, periodontitis, a choice of optimal antibacterial agent, compliance with indications and contraindications upon treatment.
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