90年代情景喜剧《老友记》对传统性别角色的接纳与挑战

Clarissa Angelia, Liliek Soelistyo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自20世纪50年代以来,情景喜剧一直享誉全球。《老友记》是最著名的情景喜剧之一,讲述了年轻时住在纽约的朋友们的故事。我会分析《老友记》中的性别角色问题。在本研究中,我将分析六个主要角色如何接受传统的性别角色,以及六个主要角色最终如何挑战传统的性别角色。我使用了几个理论,如传统性别角色的特征,性别角色取向理论,平等主义理论。我的分析表明,在剧集开始时,六个主角中的每一个都至少具有一种传统性别角色的特征。他们所采用的特征将根据他们的个人态度、社会行为、价值观、自我概念和职业选择进行分类。在这部剧的最后,六位主角最终挑战了传统的性别角色,更多地采用了平等主义理论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adopting and Challenging Traditional Gender Roles in 90s Sitcom Friends
Sitcom has been worldwide famous since the 1950s. Friends is one of the most well-known sitcoms, telling the story of friends who lived in New York City during their youth. I will analyze gender roles issues in Friends. In this study, I will analyze how the six main characters adopt traditional gender roles and how the six main characters eventually challenge them. I use several theories, such as traits of traditional gender roles, theory of gender roles orientation, and theory of egalitarianism. My analysis demonstrates that each of the six main characters adopted at least one trait of traditional gender roles at the beginning of the series. The traits they adopted will be categorized by their personal attitude, social behavior, value, self-concept, and career choice. By the end of the series, the six main characters had eventually challenged traditional gender roles and adopted more to the Egalitarianism theory.
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