为“物联网”建模的语义配置文件

B. Christophe
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引用次数: 22

摘要

随着硬件生产成本的降低,为设备提供连接功能已经变得可以负担得起。与此同时,网络的广泛采用也吸引了互联网用户。在这两个事实的融合下,“物联网”的概念出现了,通过将连接的对象暴露为网络资源,释放了当前的物联网解决方案。虽然很有希望——现在设备可以使用Web协议栈与任何硬件或操作系统进行互操作——但这一愿景仍然需要实际的机制来允许应用程序或用户与连接的对象进行交互。在本文中,我们提出了一种支持使用“物联网”的方法,通过创建描述连接对象的本体论模型,以使它们“说同一种语言”。此外,我们还提供了一个框架来处理这些语义模型,以便在Web应用程序中无缝集成和使用这些连接的对象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semantic Profiles to Model the "Web of Things"
With the decrease of hardware production costs, putting connection capabilities to appliances has become affordable. At the same time, the widespread adoption of the Web has gained on Internet users. At the convergence of these two facts the idea of a ``Web of Things" has emerged, unleashing the current Internet of Things solutions by exposing connected objects as Web resources. While quite promising - now appliances are able to interoperate whatever their hardware or Operating Systems, using Web protocols stack - this vision still needs practical mechanisms to allow applications or users to interact with connected objects. In this paper, we propose an approach supporting the use of a ``Web of Things" through the creation of ontological models describing connected objects in order to make them ``speak the same language". In addition, we present a framework that processes such semantic models to allow seamless integration and use of such connected objects within Web applications.
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