子宫肌瘤的手术治疗(保守性子宫肌瘤切除术)。

Sovetskaia meditsina Pub Date : 1991-01-01
M A Botvin, I S Sidorova, T D Guriev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

56例患者行保守性子宫肌瘤切除术。40例患者(I组)采用剖腹手术,16例患者(II组)在宫腔镜控制下经宫颈手术。I组患者的平均年龄为33.2±0.6岁,II组患者的平均年龄为46.3±0.8岁。术前子宫大小为妊娠6 ~ 32周。根据子宫肌瘤淋巴结的位置以及子宫肌层和血管的结构进行子宫切口。为了进一步加强子宫上的缝合线,使用了内含物,这为子宫上疤痕的形成提供了更有利的条件。育龄期每2例患者月经功能改善,4例妊娠。结果表明,保守性子宫肌瘤切除术适用于不同年龄组。手术技术的选择取决于肌瘤淋巴结的原发部位、大小、患者的年龄和伴随的外阴病理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Surgical treatment of uterine myoma (conservative myomectomy)].

As many as 56 patients with uterine myoma underwent conservative myomectomy. In 40 patients (group I), it was performed by laparotomy and in 16 (group II) ++trans-cervically under the control of hysteroscopy. The group I patients' age amounted on the average to 33.2 +/- 0.6 years, in group II, it was 46.3 +/- 0.8 years. Before operation the size of the uterus ranged from 6 to 32 weeks of pregnancy. Uterine incisions were made with regard to the site of myomatous nodes and the architectonics of the myometrium and vessels. To additionally strengthen++ sutures on the uterus, use was made of containing which provided for more favourable conditions for the formation of the scar on the uterus. Every second patient of the reproductive age manifested menstrual function improvement and 4 women conceived. The data obtained point out that the carrying out of conservative myomectomy is desirable in different age groups. The choice of the surgical technique is dependent on the primary site of myomatous nodes, their dimensions, the patient's age and concomitant extragenital pathology.

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