SU(2) 电荷封闭系统的场强描述

D. Sivers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将静态杨-米尔斯麦克斯韦方程应用于具有球形对称性和约束边界条件的简单 SU(2) 电荷系统,证明了非阿贝尔规规理论中的约束机制必然涉及拓扑带电域壁的可能性,该域壁由具有 CP-odd 场强密度的表面积组成。因此,SU(2)电荷的色子系统的表面积描述了拓扑绝缘体的磁性对偶。这种重要的拓扑结构与先锋龙卷风的强子动力学密不可分。与 1+1 维阿贝尔希格斯模型中的 "扭结 "解类似,球面对称 SU(2) 场方程的经典解与拓扑电荷的域墙会导致量子系统中的质量差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Field-Strength Descriptions for a Confined System of SU(2) Charges
Applying the static Yang-Mills Maxwell equations to a simple system of SU(2) charges with spherical symmetry and confining boundary conditions provides for a demonstration of the likelihood that the confinement mechanism in non-Abelian gauge theories necessarily involves a topologically-charged domain wall consisting of a surface volume with CP-odd field strength density. The surface volume of a color-singlet system of SU(2) charges therefor describes the magnetic dual of a topological insulator. This essential topological structure is inextricably connected to the hadronic dynamics of the pion tornado. In analogy to the kink solution in the 1+1 dimensional Abelian Higgs model the classical solutions for the field equations in spherically symmetric SU(2) with this domain wall of topological charge can lead to a mass gap in the quantum system.
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