公务员的告别

A. Elangovan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

然而,与劳的观点相反,印度宪法的制定者深受制宪会议召开之前的政治历史的影响。因此,制宪者不仅给予基本权利特权,而且给予后殖民国家和后者为社会正义事业进行干预的权利特权。有趣的是,主要强调这种特权行为的想法并不是通过提交个人意愿来共同创建一个国家(如社会契约理论家的理论),而是在制宪会议中工作的不同政治利益之间存在着深深的不信任。因此,到起草印度宪法时,政治历史起着主导作用,规范让位给政治历史。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Civil Servant’s Adieu
Contrary to Rau’s ideas, the framers of the Indian constitution, however, were deeply influenced by the political history that preceded the meeting of the Constituent Assembly. As a result, the framers privileged not only Fundamental Rights but also the postcolonial State and the latter’s right to intervene for the cause of social justice. Interestingly, the idea that mainly underscored this act of privileging was not so much to come together to create a state by submitting individual wills (as theorized by social contract theorists, for instance) but rather there was a deep mistrust between the different political interests that were at work in the Constituent Assembly. Thus, by the time of the drafting of the Indian constitution, political history played a dominant role, with norms giving way to a history of politics.
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