车辆事故自动检测与救援系统

Tafadzwa Petros Chikaka, O. M. Longe
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引用次数: 3

摘要

道路事故造成的人员损失是一个毁灭性的问题,对社会的社会经济发展具有消极影响。大多数发展中国家在发生道路交通事故时,由于缺乏适当和快速的系统,向紧急服务部门报告事故,以便立即进行救援,因此死亡人数较高。此外,事故中任何伤亡人员的生存机会主要取决于紧急医疗服务到达现场并迅速将受害者送到最近的医院接受治疗的速度。然而,这些紧急车辆有时在往返事故现场的途中因交通拥挤而延误。本文介绍了一种鲁棒的车辆事故自动检测和警报系统,该系统使用加速度计检测车辆的倾斜和碰撞,并将事故现场的全球定位系统(GPS)位置发送给安全、医疗和家庭联系人。所提出的设计实现了周转响应,比没有这些功能的传统救援系统更快。因此,通过技术尽可能地挽救更多的生命。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Automatic Vehicle Accident Detection and Rescue System
Human loss by road accidents has been a devastating issue, which possess negative implications on the socio-economic development of the societies. Most developing countries are recording higher volumes of fatalities whenever a road accident occurs due to the lack of a proper and quick system that reports accidents to the emergency services for an immediate rescue. Moreover, the chances of survival of any casualty of an accident is mostly dependent on how quick the emergency medical services arrive at the scene and quickly reaches the nearest hospital with the victims for treatment. However, these emergency vehicles are sometimes delayed by heavy traffic en route to and from the accident scene. This paper introduces a robust automatic vehicle accident detection and alert system, which uses an accelerometer to detect the tilting and the crashing of the vehicle, sends the Global Positioning System (GPS) location of the accident scene to intended security, medical and family contacts. The proposed design achieved a turnaround response, which is faster than conventional rescue system without these features. Hence, saving more lives as possible through technology.
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