有机南瓜饼和鸡蛋壳粉的化学和有机食品的特性

S. Suryati, Maherawati Maherawati, Lucky Hartanti
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引用次数: 2

摘要

饼干是人们喜爱的零食。添加plk(南瓜泥)和tct(蛋壳粉)可以增加饼干的营养价值。本研究的目的是确定由南瓜泥和鸡蛋壳粉制成的饼干的化学和感官特性。本研究采用完全随机区组设计(CRBD),单因素为添加蛋壳粉和南瓜泥(5:55、7:53、9:51、11:49、13:47、15:45),每个处理重复4次,得到24个处理组合。数据采用方差分析(ANOVA)进行统计学分析,继续采用HSD检验。感官数据采用Kruskall Walis试验分析。南瓜泥和鸡蛋壳粉的添加对饼干的含水量、颜色、口感和整体偏好水平没有影响,但对饼干的灰分含量、钙含量和质地有影响。根据有效性试验(De Garmo),最好的饼干是由7%的鸡蛋壳粉和53%的南瓜泥的比例生产出来的,化学特性:含水量4.206%,灰分含量0.865%,钙含量3.76.7%,质地0.607 Kg Force,颜色3.433(喜欢),味道3533(喜欢),整体平均值为3600(喜欢)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK COOKIES DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PUREE LABU KUNING DAN TEPUNG CANGKANG TELUR AYAM
Cookies are a popular snack for people. Additional of plk (pumkin puree) and tct (eggshell flour) will increase the nutritional value of cookies. The aims of this study is to determine the chemical and organoleptic characteristics of cookies made from pumpkin puree and chicken eggshell flour. The research using a Complete Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with singel factor that was the addition of eggshell flour and pumpkin puree (5:55, 7:53, 9:51, 11:49, 13:47, 15:45) and each treatment repeated 4 times so that 24 treatment combinations obtained. Data was analyzed statistically by using the ANOVA test, continued by HSD test. Organoleptic data was analyzed by Kruskall Walis test. The addition of pumpkin puree and chicken eggshell flour did not affect the water content, color, taste and overall preference level of the cookies produced, but did affect ash content, calcium levels and texture of cookies. Based on the effectiveness test (De Garmo), the best cookies are produced from a ratio of 7% chicken eggshell flour and 53% pumpkin puree with chemical characteristics : water content 4.206%, ash content 0.865%, calcium content 3.767%, texture 0.607 Kg Force, color 3.433 (likes), taste 3,533 (likes) and an overall average value of 3,600 (likes).
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