Animal Tracking System Based on GPS Sensor and LPWAN

Nowadays the Internet of Things technologies are applied in every field of organizations and industry. Research in this area is increasing every year and many issues are not solved yet. For example, security concerns, long range communication, low power consumption, cost, and other many problems are subject for research and development. In addition, these technologies are not new for Kazakhstan. It is already installed in housing and communal services. However, when it comes to agriculture, despite many opportunities, it lacks modern solutions. Therefore, IoT can solve animal loss problems where the herd is not fenced. This work proposes a solution for real-time monitoring of cattle using Internet of Things technologies that are low-cost, low power consumption, and long range communication. Future research is also discussed.