基于云的数据集成系统成本优化

P. Zhang, Yanbo Han, Zhuofeng Zhao, Guiling Wang
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引用次数: 8

摘要

云计算提供虚拟化的、动态可扩展的计算能力。同时,降低成本也被认为是云计算的一个重要优势。数据集成可以从云计算中明显受益,因为集成数据通常是一项昂贵的任务。然而,现有的优化技术很少关注同一数据集成应用不同的执行计划会产生不同的使用成本,而云计算提供了足够好的性能,因此本文介绍了基于云的数据集成系统的成本优化。数据集成系统的数据服务层便于通过数据服务组合访问和组合来自一系列企业数据源的信息。此外,提出了并行部分和非并行部分两种任务调度算法,在对云计算提供的计算能力收费的情况下,最大限度地降低完成复合数据服务执行所需的使用成本。两者都能在多项式时间内得到最优方案。系统的实验表明,我们的算法可以比更直接的技术节省大量的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cost Optimization of Cloud-Based Data Integration System
Cloud computing provides virtualized, dynamically-scalable computing power. At the same time, reduction of cost is also considered as an important advantage of cloud computing. Data integration can notably benefit from cloud computing because integrating data is usually an expensive task. However, existing optimization techniques pay less attention on the fact that different execution plans of the same data integration application generate different usage costs while cloud computing provides good enough performance, so this paper introduces the cost optimization of cloud-based data integration system. The data integration system's data service layer facilitates accessing and composing information from a range of enterprise data sources through data service composition. In addition, two task scheduling algorithms for parallel part and non-parallel part are proposed to minimize the usage cost required to complete the execution of composite data service when computational capability provided by cloud computing is charged. Both of the two can obtain optimal plans in polynomial time. Experiments with the system indicate that our algorithms can lead to significant cost saving over more straightforward techniques.
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