高温空气喷嘴冷却氧化ARMCO钢板换热系数的反解

Z. Malinowski, Kamil Jasiewicz, A. Cebo-Rudnicka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对氧化Armco钢板在空气喷嘴冷却过程中得到的实验数据进行了反解试验。考虑了平板冷却过程中传热的三维数值模型。在空气中从高温中冷却的钢产品被氧化层覆盖,与未氧化的金属表面相比,氧化层的导电性明显降低,表面结构也不同。选择Armco钢作为实验材料是因为它的氧化方式与碳钢相似,但在900℃以下Armco钢中没有微观结构演变过程。它消除了在反解中由碳钢冷却过程中遇到的组织演变的潜热引起的严重问题。在本研究中,钢板被加热到900℃左右,并被圆形空气射流冷却。用36对热电偶测量了板温。对所选择的涉及不同数量自由度的反解模型进行了测试。研究了水垢层对热流密度和换热系数反解结果的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inverse solution to the heat transfer coeffcient for the oxidized ARMCO steel plate cooling by the air nozzle from high temperature
The inverse solution tests have been performed to the experimental data obtained during the oxidised Armco steel plate cooling by the air nozzle. The three-dimensional numerical model of heat transfer during the plate cooling has been considered. Steel products cooled in the air from high temperatures are covered with the oxide layer having significantly lower conductivity and a different surface structure comparing to the non-oxidised metal surface. The Armco steel has been selected as the experimental material because it oxidised in a similar way to carbon steels but there is no microstructure evolution process in Armco steel below 900oC. It eliminates in the inverse solutions serious problems caused by a latent heat of microstructure evolutions encountered during carbon steel cooling. In the present study the steel plate has been heated to about 900℃ and cooled by the circular air jet. The plate temperature has been measured by 36 thermocouples. The test of the selected inverse solution models involving a different number of degrees of freedom have been performed. The influence of the scale layer on the results of the inverse solution to the heat flux and heat transfer coefficient has been investigated.
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