持续注意力的生物启发认知模型

Luis Martin, Gustavo Torres, Gabriela E. López-Tolsa
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引用次数: 5

摘要

持续注意力是生物体的一项重要认知功能。该功能使他们能够专注于性能稳定的任务。这是具有现实行为的虚拟生物需要此功能的主要原因。本文提出了一种生物启发的持续注意力认知模型,该模型考虑了其损害和性能增强因素。损害因素是由工作时间、睡眠的昼夜节律和睡眠剥夺给出的。此外,它利用动机作为增强因子来处理损伤。这个模型是根据与持续注意力任务及其周围过程相关的大脑结构的神经科学证据设计的。为了验证模型的有效性,采用一个简单的心理任务来测试虚拟代理的行为。提出的模型被设计成一个更复杂的认知体系结构的兼容子功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bio-inspired cognitive model for sustained attention
Sustained attention is an important cognitive function for living organisms. This function allows them to stay focused on a task with a stable performance. This is the main reason that makes this function required by virtual creatures with realistic behaviours. This document presents a bio-inspired cognitive model for sustained attention which takes into account its impairment and performance enhancement factors. The impairment factors are given by the time on task, the circadian rhythm of sleep and by sleep deprivation. Furthermore, it makes use of the motivation as an enhancement factor to deal with the impairments. This model was designed using neuroscientific evidence about the brain structures related with sustained attention tasks and the processes around them. In order to validate the model, a simple psychological task was used to test the virtual agent behaviour. The presented model was designed to be a compatible sub-functionality of a more complex cognitive architecture.
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