在我们信任的机器中:互动性和可记录性会破坏民主技术吗?

S. Sundar, Akshaya Sreenivasan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在为发展而部署信息和通信技术时,成功的一个必要条件是接受和采用这些技术。受助人应该信任特定的信息和通信技术,并相信其福利潜力。然而,现代信息通信技术的某些特征,如收集和存储用户信息,可能会削弱用户对信息通信技术的信任。我们通过调查电子投票机(EVM)的技术优势是否会触发用户对机器的看法并影响对民主制度的信心来检验这种可能性。2014年新德里大选当天对印度选民的一项调查(N=179)显示,互动性和可记录性是evm信任的负向预测因子。交互式机器也被认为不那么酷,不那么可靠。讨论了研究结果的理论和设计意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
In machines we trust: do interactivity and recordability undermine democratic technologies?
When information and communication technologies are deployed for development (ICTD), a necessary condition for success is their acceptance and adoption. Recipients should trust a given ICT and believe in its welfare potential. However, certain features of modern ICTs, such as collecting and storing user information, may serve to undermine user trust in ICTs. We examine this possibility by investigating whether technological affordances of the electronic voting machine (EVM) trigger user perceptions about the machine and affect faith in democratic institutions. A survey (N=179) of Indian voters in New Delhi on the day of general elections in 2014 reveals that interactivity and recordability are negative predictors of trust in EVMs. Interactive machines were also considered less cool and less dependable. Theoretical and design implications of the findings are discussed.
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