天宫二号干涉成像雷达高度计回波波形的推导与验证

W. Zhai, Yunhua Zhang, Guo Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍了2016年9月15日发射的天宫2号干涉成像雷达高度计回波波形模型(EWM)的推导和验证。TG2-InIRA采用1 ~ 8度的小入射角和2.3m的短干涉基线,实现海面雷达散射的高相干测量,以厘米级精度检索三维海洋地形。通过距离方向天线方向图、后向散射系数模型和系统响应函数的乘法推导出EWM。利用实际在轨观测数据对该模型进行了验证,并提出了一种初始风速反演算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Derivation and Validation of the Echo Waveform for the Chinese Tiangong-2 Interferometric Imaging Radar Altimeter
We introduce the derivation and validation of the echo waveform model (EWM) for the ChineseTiangong-2 interferometric imaging radar altimeter (TG2-InIRA), which was launched on Sept. 152016. The TG2-InIRA adopts small incident angles from 1 to 8 degree and short interferometric baseline of 2.3m so as to realize high coherency measurement of radar scattering from sea surface aiming to retrieve three- dimensional ocean topography with centimeter-level accuracy. We derived the EWM by multiplication of the antenna pattern in range direction, the backscattering coefficient model and the system response function. Real in-orbit observation data has been used to validate the developed EWM and an initial wind speed retrieval algorithm is proposed.
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