红薯的生长和产量,采用牛油果施肥和杀虫剂测试品种

Fida Azizah, Ato Sulistyo, Subagiya Subagiya
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引用次数: 2

摘要

红薯的增产工作受到一些制约因素的制约,包括一些有害生物。甘薯象鼻虫是我国重要的害虫之一。施肥和品种是决定甘薯产量的重要因素。本研究旨在通过选择试验和不选择试验,考察有机肥对3个甘薯品种的影响,并评价甘薯象鼻虫品种试验的产量。田间研究采用随机完全区组设计(RAKL),两种处理。品种(韩国、马诺原、马杜)和粪肥(对照、牛粪、鸡粪)。在实验室研究中使用了三个品种及其成虫。结果表明,施鸡粪对马诺原品种茎长、叶数、鲜重和块茎重的响应最好。马诺哈拉和玛杜品种的牛粪给予块茎的重量比韩国品种少。马诺原品种选择试验显示种群数量较多,韩国品种无选择试验显示种群数量较多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Ubi Jalar dengan Pemberian Pupuk Kandang serta Uji Varietas Terhadap Cylas Formicarius
The efforts of production enhancement of sweet potato are limited by some constraints including some pest. One of the important pests is sweet potato weevil (Cylas formicarius Fabr.). The use fertilizer and kind of variety are important factors determining the yield of sweet potato. This study aims to examine the effect of manure on three varities of sweet potato and evaluate the yield of varieties test on sweet potato weevil, through choice test and no choice test. The research in field used Randomized Completely Block Design (RAKL) with two treatments. The varieties (Korea, Manohara, Madu) and manure (control, cow manure, chicken manure). Research in laboratory used three varieties and adult of C. formicarius. The result showed that granting of chicken manure on Manohara varieties gave the best response on a length of stem, number of leaves, fresh weight and weight of tubers. Granting of cow manure on Manohara and Madu Varieties give the weight of tuber stricken was less than Korea varieties. Choice test in Manohara varieties show the high population and in no choice test show Korea Varieties had high population of C. formicarius.
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