一种建立软件可靠性模型的新方法

Guotai-Ding, Haihe-Shi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着计算机技术的发展和硬件成本的迅速降低,大量结构复杂或功能强大的计算机系统广泛应用于各个关键领域。软件可靠性模型的研究在未来将变得越来越重要和有用。介绍了一维和多维随机漫步的定义和理论基础。在分析比较其他相关模型的基础上,提出了一种基于随机游走的软件可靠性模型。然而,随机漫步是一种难以预测的随机行为。随机漫步的距离只与时间有关,与时间的平方根成正比,没有一定的方向。因此影响模型的因素较少,模型不需要高质量的条件。该模型的优点是该模型中的测试用例可以长期使用,节省了时间;该模型比其他模型更简单,成本更低,结果更可靠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new method of software reliability models
As the development of computer technology and the rapid reduction of hardware cost, lots of computer systems which have complex constructions or powerful functions are used in every key areas far and wide. The study of software reliability models will becomes more and more important and useful in the future. The paper introduces the definitions and theoretical foundations of one-dimensional and many dimensional Random Walks. After analyzing and comparing other relevant models, we put forward a software reliability model based on Random Walks. However, Random Walks is a kind of hardly predictable random behavior. The distance of Random Walks is only related to times and is in direct proportion to the square root of times without a certain direction. So there is less factors influenced the model and the model doesn't need high-quality conditions. The advantages of this model are that the test cases from this model can be used for a long time to save time, the model is simpler than others, the cost is low and the results are more reliability.
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